SY 6137-1996 含硫气井安全生产技术规定
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基本信息
标准名称: | 含硫气井安全生产技术规定 |
英文名称: | Technique rules of safety production for sour nature gas well |
中标分类: | 石油 >> 石油综合 >> 卫生、安全、劳动保护 |
替代情况: | 被SY/T 6137-2005代替 |
发布日期: | 1996-04-21 |
实施日期: | 1996-10-01 |
首发日期: | 1900-01-01 |
作废日期: | 2005-05-01 |
出版日期: | 1900-01-01 |
页数: | 7页 |
适用范围
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前言
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目录
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引用标准
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所属分类: 石油 石油综合 卫生 安全 劳动保护
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforMeasuringAnionicContaminantsinHigh-PurityWaterbyOn-LineIonChromatography
【原文标准名称】:用联机离子色谱法测量高纯度水中阴离子污染的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD5996-2005(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D19.03
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:anions;highpurity;ionchromatography;on-line;Acetateconcentration;Anioniccontamination;Chlorideanalysis--waterapplications;Contamination--water;Fluoride(ion)analysis;Formate;High-puritywater;Ionchromatography(IC);Nitrate(ion)ana
【摘要】:Inthepower-generationindustry,high-puritywaterisusedtoreducecorrosionfromanions,suchassulfate,chloride,andfluoride.Theseanionsareknowntobedetrimentaltomaterialsofconstructionusedinsteamgenerators,reactorvesselinternalsandrecirculationpiping,heatexchangers,connectivepiping,andturbines.Mostelectricgeneratingplantstrytocontroltheseanionstox003C;1.0x03BC;g/Linthesteamgeneratorfeedwater.Somenuclearpowerplantshavebeenabletocontrolanioncontaminantsatlessthan0.02x03BC;g/L.Theseanionsandotherscauselowproductyieldsinsemiconductormanufacturing.Theyarealsomonitoredandcontrolledatsimilarlylowlevelsasintheelectricpowerindustry.Lowmolecularweightorganicacids(acetate,formate,propionate)havebeendetectedinsteamgeneratorfeedwater.Theselowmolecularweightorganicmaterialsarebelievedtobehigh-temperaturedegradationproductsofchemicalsusedtocontrolcyclewaterpHandorganiccontaminantsincyclemakeupwater.Inthesemiconductorindustry,anioncontaminantsmaycomefromthebreakdownoflowmolecularweightorganicmaterialsbyultravioletlightradiation,whichisfrequentlyusedtoproducebacteria-freewater.Theseorganiccompoundsmayalsocontributetolowproductyield.Theproductionofhigh-puritywaterforprocessmakeupandusefrequentlyemploystheuseofdemineralizerstoremoveunwantedanioncontaminants.Alsointheelectricpowerindustry,demineralizersareusedintheprocessstreamtomaintainlowlevelsofthesecontaminants.Assuch,itisimportanttomonitorthisprocesstoensurethatwaterqualitystandardsarebeingmet.Theseprocessescanbemonitoredfortheabove-mentionedanions.On-linemeasurementsofthesecontaminantsprovideagreaterdegreeofprotectionoftheprocessesbyallowingforfrequenton-linemeasurementofthesespecies.Earlydetectionofcontaminantingressallowsforquickercorrectiveactiontolocate,reduce,oreliminate,orcombinationthereof,thesource.Grabsampleswillnotprovidethesamelevelofprotectionbecauseoftheirintermittentnatureandthelongertimerequiredtoobtainandthenanalyzethesample.Additionally,on-linemonitoringsignificantlyreducesthepotentialforcontaminationofhigh-puritywatersamples,asignificantproblemwhensamplingandtestinghigh-puritywater.1.1Thistestmethodcoverson-lineanalysisofhigh-puritywaterbytheionchromatographytechnique.Thistestmethodisapplicableformeasuringvariousanioniccontaminantsinhigh-puritywater,typicallyintherangeof0.01to100x03BC;g/L.Thistestmethodisusedtodeterminetheconcentrationofacetate,formate,chloride,fluoride,phosphate,nitrate,andsulfateinacontinuouslyflowingsample.Therangeofthetestmethodisonlyasgoodasthereagentwateravailableforpreparingstandards.Atextremelylowconcentrations,x003C;1.0x03BC;g/L,preparingstandardsisdifficult,andextracaremustbetakenintheirpreparation.Thesamplemayhavetobeconditionedfromhigherpressuresandtemperaturestoconditionsthataresuitableforusebyon-lineinstruments.1.2Onlinesampleanalysisofflowingstreamsdoesnotlenditselftocollaborativestudiesduetothenatureofthesampleandthepossibilityofcontaminationthatmayresultfromhandlingthesampleaspartofthecollaborativestudy.Thereforethisstandardtestmethodisnotbasedontheresultsofacollaborativestudybutisintendedtoprovidethebestpossibleguidancefordoingthistypeofanalysis.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoad......
【中国标准分类号】:Z16
【国际标准分类号】:71_040_50
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:Gas-firedconstructionheaters;Addenda
【原文标准名称】:建筑物的燃气加热器.补充件
【标准号】:ANSIZ83.7aAddenda-1991
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1991
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(US-ANSI)
【起草单位】:ANSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:试验;建筑物加热器;加热器;煤气;气体加热器;建筑物;性能试验;检修;燃烧;设计;施工设备
【英文主题词】:combustion;buildingheating;design;repair;gases;gasheaters;performancetesting;constructionequipment;buildings;testing;heaters
【摘要】:Detailstestandexaminationcriteriaforconstructionheatersforusewithnaturalandliquefiedpetroleumgases.Aconstructionheaterisprimarilyintendedfortemporaryuseinheatingbuildingsorstructuresunderconstruction,alterationorrepair.Allproductsofcombustiongeneratedbytheheaterarereleasedintotheareabeingheated.
【中国标准分类号】:Q83
【国际标准分类号】:91_140_40
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:用联机离子色谱法测量高纯度水中阴离子污染的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD5996-2005(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D19.03
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:anions;highpurity;ionchromatography;on-line;Acetateconcentration;Anioniccontamination;Chlorideanalysis--waterapplications;Contamination--water;Fluoride(ion)analysis;Formate;High-puritywater;Ionchromatography(IC);Nitrate(ion)ana
【摘要】:Inthepower-generationindustry,high-puritywaterisusedtoreducecorrosionfromanions,suchassulfate,chloride,andfluoride.Theseanionsareknowntobedetrimentaltomaterialsofconstructionusedinsteamgenerators,reactorvesselinternalsandrecirculationpiping,heatexchangers,connectivepiping,andturbines.Mostelectricgeneratingplantstrytocontroltheseanionstox003C;1.0x03BC;g/Linthesteamgeneratorfeedwater.Somenuclearpowerplantshavebeenabletocontrolanioncontaminantsatlessthan0.02x03BC;g/L.Theseanionsandotherscauselowproductyieldsinsemiconductormanufacturing.Theyarealsomonitoredandcontrolledatsimilarlylowlevelsasintheelectricpowerindustry.Lowmolecularweightorganicacids(acetate,formate,propionate)havebeendetectedinsteamgeneratorfeedwater.Theselowmolecularweightorganicmaterialsarebelievedtobehigh-temperaturedegradationproductsofchemicalsusedtocontrolcyclewaterpHandorganiccontaminantsincyclemakeupwater.Inthesemiconductorindustry,anioncontaminantsmaycomefromthebreakdownoflowmolecularweightorganicmaterialsbyultravioletlightradiation,whichisfrequentlyusedtoproducebacteria-freewater.Theseorganiccompoundsmayalsocontributetolowproductyield.Theproductionofhigh-puritywaterforprocessmakeupandusefrequentlyemploystheuseofdemineralizerstoremoveunwantedanioncontaminants.Alsointheelectricpowerindustry,demineralizersareusedintheprocessstreamtomaintainlowlevelsofthesecontaminants.Assuch,itisimportanttomonitorthisprocesstoensurethatwaterqualitystandardsarebeingmet.Theseprocessescanbemonitoredfortheabove-mentionedanions.On-linemeasurementsofthesecontaminantsprovideagreaterdegreeofprotectionoftheprocessesbyallowingforfrequenton-linemeasurementofthesespecies.Earlydetectionofcontaminantingressallowsforquickercorrectiveactiontolocate,reduce,oreliminate,orcombinationthereof,thesource.Grabsampleswillnotprovidethesamelevelofprotectionbecauseoftheirintermittentnatureandthelongertimerequiredtoobtainandthenanalyzethesample.Additionally,on-linemonitoringsignificantlyreducesthepotentialforcontaminationofhigh-puritywatersamples,asignificantproblemwhensamplingandtestinghigh-puritywater.1.1Thistestmethodcoverson-lineanalysisofhigh-puritywaterbytheionchromatographytechnique.Thistestmethodisapplicableformeasuringvariousanioniccontaminantsinhigh-puritywater,typicallyintherangeof0.01to100x03BC;g/L.Thistestmethodisusedtodeterminetheconcentrationofacetate,formate,chloride,fluoride,phosphate,nitrate,andsulfateinacontinuouslyflowingsample.Therangeofthetestmethodisonlyasgoodasthereagentwateravailableforpreparingstandards.Atextremelylowconcentrations,x003C;1.0x03BC;g/L,preparingstandardsisdifficult,andextracaremustbetakenintheirpreparation.Thesamplemayhavetobeconditionedfromhigherpressuresandtemperaturestoconditionsthataresuitableforusebyon-lineinstruments.1.2Onlinesampleanalysisofflowingstreamsdoesnotlenditselftocollaborativestudiesduetothenatureofthesampleandthepossibilityofcontaminationthatmayresultfromhandlingthesampleaspartofthecollaborativestudy.Thereforethisstandardtestmethodisnotbasedontheresultsofacollaborativestudybutisintendedtoprovidethebestpossibleguidancefordoingthistypeofanalysis.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoad......
【中国标准分类号】:Z16
【国际标准分类号】:71_040_50
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:Gas-firedconstructionheaters;Addenda
【原文标准名称】:建筑物的燃气加热器.补充件
【标准号】:ANSIZ83.7aAddenda-1991
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1991
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(US-ANSI)
【起草单位】:ANSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:试验;建筑物加热器;加热器;煤气;气体加热器;建筑物;性能试验;检修;燃烧;设计;施工设备
【英文主题词】:combustion;buildingheating;design;repair;gases;gasheaters;performancetesting;constructionequipment;buildings;testing;heaters
【摘要】:Detailstestandexaminationcriteriaforconstructionheatersforusewithnaturalandliquefiedpetroleumgases.Aconstructionheaterisprimarilyintendedfortemporaryuseinheatingbuildingsorstructuresunderconstruction,alterationorrepair.Allproductsofcombustiongeneratedbytheheaterarereleasedintotheareabeingheated.
【中国标准分类号】:Q83
【国际标准分类号】:91_140_40
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语